Trumps advantage in forecast markets expands to a 23 margin over Harris
With just two weeks and one day until the upcoming U.S. presidential election, there has been a significant surge in the odds of Donald Trump securing a second term, according to major prediction market platforms.
While traditional polling data suggests that the Republican candidate is gaining ground, especially in crucial swing states, national polls still indicate a close race. As of now, Kamala Harris holds a razor-thin lead of 1.7%, according to the latest findings from FiveThirtyEight and Nate Silver’s model.
Following the presidential debate, prediction markets initially gave Harris and Trump equal chances of victory. However, by October 4, the Republican candidate managed to establish a 1% lead. Just four days later, the lead widened to 7%, and by October 16, it had expanded to 19%. These increases coincided with the release of favorable polling data for Trump’s campaign.
According to Nate Silver’s latest update, Trump has seen a shift in his favor in every swing state on a monthly and weekly basis. While Harris holds minuscule leads in the key states of Wisconsin and Nevada, at 0.3% and 0.6% respectively, Trump’s smallest margin, in North Carolina, is 0.8%. His next smallest margin, in Georgia, is twice as wide at 1.6%.
If this trend continues, Trump could potentially lead in Wisconsin, Michigan, and the national race by the time Election Day arrives.
Prediction markets have shown a significant reaction compared to official data. Trump’s lead in these markets now comfortably sits in the double digits. Currently, he has a 61.3% chance of victory, a 1.5% increase from the previous update, while Harris’ odds are projected at just 38.5% after a 1.7% decrease, according to international platform Polymarket. This creates a margin of 22.8%.
Another U.S.-based prediction platform, Kalshi, puts the odds at 57% in favor of Trump, with Harris’ odds at 43%. Although lower, this still represents a significant 14% margin.
However, it is crucial to note that prediction markets should not be considered a substitute for rigorous statistical models based on solid polling data. While they can provide insight into popular sentiment, there are concerns about potential manipulation of election odds.
A recent report from the Wall Street Journal suggests that the increased odds for Trump in prediction markets over the past couple of weeks may be a result of intentional manipulation. Analysis firm Arkham Intelligence’s CEO, Miguel Morel, believes that four accounts, Fredi9999, Theo4, PrincessCaro, and Michie, created between June and October, may belong to the same entity. These accounts have collectively placed approximately $30 million in bets, all funded using the same crypto exchange, and exhibit similar betting patterns.
Rajiv Sethi, an economist who co-authored a paper on a similar case of manipulation in Senator Mitt Romney’s 2012 presidential campaign, shares Morel’s views. Additionally, an unnamed source cited by the Wall Street Journal claims that Polymarket is investigating the matter.
In conclusion, it is essential to remember that prediction markets are profit-driven businesses, meaning that the odds are designed to generate returns for the platform rather than providing an accurate reflection of electoral probabilities.